Which aliens may be processed under 235(b)?

• A. Aliens with valid visas
• B. Aliens with expired visas
• C. Aliens not admitted or paroled and those encountered within 100 air miles of the border
• D. Aliens who have been in the U.S. for more than 30 days

Answer: (C)

The correct choice refers specifically to aliens who have not been admitted or paroled and those who are encountered within 100 air miles of the U.S. border. This provision of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) allows authorities to process certain categories of aliens under expedited removal procedures. The focus is on individuals who have recently attempted to enter the U.S. without proper authorization or who are in proximity to the border, making them subject to quicker processing.

This provision is aimed at individuals who are seen as potential violations of immigration law at the point of entry or very close to it. It underscores the government's ability to efficiently manage immigration enforcement, especially in areas that are heavily trafficked or prone to illegal crossings.

In this context, other choices such as aliens with valid visas, expired visas, or those who have been in the U.S. for more than 30 days do not apply to the expedited removal criteria set forth in section 235(b). These groups may be subject to different procedures and legal considerations regarding their immigration status.